Overcoming barriers to exercise
31/08/2010
Although there are already many gyms in all major cities and
in many towns and villages, physical
activity levels in England are
still low and many people
hold negative views about
exercise. Work reasons,
lost interest and time to do
other things are the main
factors that stop people
from regular participation in
moderate to vigorous sport
or physical activity. So what
gets people moving?
The key to getting
yourself to exercise is to
find ways to motivate
yourself enough to sustain
the change. Major
motivational factors for taking exercise are: to feel in good shape physically, to
improve or maintain health,
to feel a sense of
achievement and to go outdoors.
Overcoming barriers to exercise:
- Complexity of exercise movements. Keep the movements simple and gradually build up the skills to increase your confidence.
- Speed of exercise movements. Avoid quick and uncontrolled movements, which could increase the risk of injury and trauma to the joints and surrounding tissues. Exercise at a preferred or comfortable pace.
- Graduated progression of
exercise intensity. Ensure that
workloads, repetitions
and sets are increased
progressively in
accordance with your
exercise goal. - Start up resistance levels. Take into consideration your capabilities. Do not overdo it and cause yourself injury. If free weights are uncomfortable, then try alternative exercises for the same body parts or try out some resistance machines in a gym. Establish realistic starting goals. Goals must be attainable. You need to set yourself small goals to start with. Decide which activities best fit your daily routine and set goals that are sufficient and realistically challenging. Your goals need to be achievable, measurable, timeframed and realistically challenging to promote compliance.
- Keep the sessions varied to avoid boredom. Vary your programme goals or the programme. For example, use time, distance or calories goals or look at interval training programmes.
- Use social support structures. Get support from friends, family, a personal trainer, workout buddies, peers, and interest groups etc. to keep you on the exercising track.
- Relapse. Relapses are the norm. Many of us have relapses due to illness, work schedules, holidays, family commitments etc. Create a fall-out plan to prevent yourself from dropping out when unplanned breaks interrupt your schedule.
- Keep the exercise sessions
fun and enjoyable. Motivation to exercise is generally
improved during the first three
months by clarifying your
expectations, establishing exercise
preferences and needs, setting
realistic goals, establishing a sense of
self-responsibility and using social
support structures. If you still need
motivation then give me a call.
Please ensure you have the consent of your GP before embarking on a new exercise regime and do not undertake physical





